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Essential Tips from Pennsylvania American Water for the Cold Weather

As temperatures plunge below freezing across Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania American Water is urging homeowners to take proactive measures to prevent their plumbing systems from freezing. This winter, with the mercury dipping into the sub-zero range, it is critical to prepare and safeguard your home against the damaging effects of frozen pipes.

Jim Runzer, Vice President of Operations at Pennsylvania American Water, emphasizes the importance of customer awareness. "During prolonged periods of extreme cold, it's vital that individuals check their pipes regularly and take necessary precautions to keep them from freezing to ensure comfort and safety in their homes."

Steps to Prepare Your Plumbing

To help homeowners mitigate the risk of frozen pipes, Pennsylvania American Water recommends several key steps:

1. Locate Your Main Water Shut-Off Valve: Knowing where your shut-off valve is located can save precious time during an emergency. Most valves are found near the water meter or where the water line enters your home. A helpful tip is to attach an identification tag to the valve so others can find it quickly.

2. Test the Main Shut-Off Valve: Once you locate the valve, ensure it functions correctly by closing it and checking all water fixtures in your home. Make sure it shuts off efficiently; if not, it may require servicing.

3. Inspect Your Plumbing: Examine your home for any pipes that run through unheated areas like attics, basements, or exterior walls. It’s essential to fix any drafts that could lead to freezing.

4. Insulate Exposed Pipes: Wrap pipes in insulation or use heat tape to protect them from extreme temperatures. If professional-grade materials are not available, using fabric or newspaper can provide some protection.

5. Check Sprinkler and Irrigation Systems: Be sure all systems are turned off and drained completely.

During Freezing Conditions

In times when temperatures remain below freezing for extended periods, homeowners should:

• - Open Cabinet Doors: Allow warmer air to circulate around any plumbing inside cabinets, particularly those under sinks.
• - Let Water Drip: Keep a small trickle of water flowing through faucets to minimize pressure build-up in pipes, which can lead to breaks.

What to Do If Pipes Freeze

If you suspect your pipes have frozen:
1. Immediate Action: Shut off the water based on the situation and do not attempt to thaw the pipes without turning off the main valve.
2. Thawing Methods: Use a hair dryer or space heater to warm the area around the frozen pipe. Avoid any open flames or hazardous heating methods.
3. After Thawing: Slowly turn the water back on and inspect for any cracks or leaks that could have resulted from the freezing.

When You Are Away

If you plan to be away from your home during winter,

• - Set Your Thermostat: Maintain a minimum temperature of 55 degrees Fahrenheit to protect against freezing.
• - Have Someone Check on Your Home: It’s wise to ask a friend or neighbor to monitor your home and check for any potential problems.
• - Consider a Freeze Alarm: These alarms can alert you if your home’s temperature drops significantly.

Emergency preparations can not only help prevent the headaches associated with frozen pipes but can also provide peace of mind. By taking these recommended actions, homeowners can help safeguard their plumbing and ensure a hassle-free winter season.

About Pennsylvania American Water

Pennsylvania American Water is part of a larger organization, American Water, which holds the distinction of being the largest regulated water and wastewater utility in the United States. Founded in 1886, American Water provides vital drinking and wastewater services to more than 14 million people across 14 states and various military installations. Dedicated professionals at Pennsylvania American Water are committed to providing effective and reliable water services to approximately 2.4 million residents.

For more tips and information, visit pennsylvaniaamwater.com.