Breaking Barriers: Why are Fewer Girls Pursuing Cybersecurity Careers?
Understanding the Gender Gap in Cybersecurity
A recent report by Girls Who Code entitled "Breaking Barriers: Girls and the Future of Cybersecurity" highlights critical insights into the underrepresentation of girls in cybersecurity careers. Even though a significant number of girls show interest in this field, various factors deter them from pursuing it as a career.
The Current Landscape
Cybersecurity is an area of technology that is increasingly relevant in today's digital world. However, women represent only 22% of the cybersecurity workforce. A national survey involving 2,105 teens illustrated that girls' interest in cybersecurity swells around the ages of 15 to 16, with as many as 70% expressing moderate to high interest in the field.
Nevertheless, confidence issues, stereotypes, and a deficiency of awareness regarding necessary skills act as significant obstacles. Understanding the reasons behind these barriers is essential for effecting change in this ongoing issue.
Key Findings from the Survey
The survey conducted in collaboration with Touchstone Research sheds light on several critical factors affecting girls’ pursuit of cybersecurity:
1. Confidence and Belonging
Boys tend to have more confidence in their abilities and express greater interest in cybersecurity careers compared to girls; only 50% of girls feel confident in their tech skills versus 68% of boys. Furthermore, girls from historically underrepresented groups feel a diminished sense of belonging in the field – 57% compared to 64% of other girls.
2. Misconceptions about Cybersecurity
Many girls perceive cybersecurity as a field that requires high technical skills and is usually stressful. This lack of understanding leads them to view the field less favorably, with only a small fraction considering it