Exploring Nativism: The Hidden Force Behind America's Deep Political Divide

Unveiling Nativism's Role in America’s Political Landscape



In a newly released book titled Nativist Nation: Populism, Grievance, Identity, and the Transformation of American Politics, authors Clifford Young and Kirby Goidel explore the contentious divisions within American society and the underlying cultural forces shaping these conflicts. Contrary to conventional wisdom attributing today’s political strife solely to polarization or populist rhetoric, the authors argue that a deeper-rooted belief system known as nativism is at play. This ideology prioritizes native-born citizens over immigrants, framing a narrative of exclusive belonging in a rapidly changing national context.

Understanding Nativism


Nativism, as outlined in the book, is not merely a fringe opinion; it is a persistent belief system that influences political landscapes across the globe. Young and Goidel’s extensive research, which incorporates over 150,000 interviews from 40 surveys conducted over the past decade, draws parallels between America's political climate and similar movements internationally. The book posits that contemporary conflicts experienced in the U.S. can predominantly be viewed as part of a larger legitimacy crisis that affects democracies worldwide. The authors employ their Nativism Activation Model (NAM), highlighting how certain historical and social catalysts lead to the empowerment of nativist sentiments.

The Face of Nativism


Through compelling narratives, such as contrasting experiences within two high-school gyms in Maryland and Virginia, the book illustrates the palpable effects of identity on electoral decisions, policymaking, and everyday moral considerations. Young notes that the ongoing debates over immigration and national identity are not only political discussions but are fundamentally about belonging. “From the 2016 campaign’s promises to ‘build the wall’ to ongoing controversies surrounding immigration, these debates reflect deeper struggles over who is deemed part of 'the national we',” he explains.

In their exploration, the authors argue that the landscape of power politics is increasingly based on restrictive belonging, where identity is rooted in ancestry, contrasting with civic nationalism that celebrates ideals of freedom and opportunity for all citizens. This dichotomy of belonging challenges societies to reconcile inclusivity with traditional values.

Bridging the Divide


One of the book's most significant implications is its call for a reconsideration of current political strategies. Young and Goidel emphasize the necessity for democracies to find a “grand bargain on belonging” that harmonizes the desire for national security with the need for dignity and respect for diverse identities. While not prescribing specific policies, the authors urge readers to look beyond party affiliations and ideologies to address this fundamental conflict.

Availability and Context


Nativist Nation was published on November 3, 2025, and is available in multiple formats, including paperback ($26.99), hardcover ($96.99), and eBook ($96.99), sold through De Gruyter and major booksellers. The authors hold esteemed positions at Texas A&M University's Bush School of Government and Public Service, bringing their research to light amidst a politically charged atmosphere.

This book represents not just a contribution to academic discourse but serves as a compass for understanding the shaping forces behind America's political environment. In a time when political identity is fluid and fraught with tension, Nativist Nation challenges us to engage in meaningful dialogue about belonging, identity, and the future of our democratic societies.

Topics Policy & Public Interest)

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