#Japan #Tokyo #animal welfare #Mercy For Animals #cage-free eggs

Mercy For Animals Releases Animal Welfare Report 2025: Japan

On September 16, 2025, the international animal protection organization Mercy For Animals unveiled its inaugural report, titled Animal Welfare Report 2025: Japan. The document undertakes a thorough examination and evaluation of the cage-free egg initiatives (where hens are kept without cages) among Japanese food-related companies. Alarmingly, the report indicates that the majority of surveyed companies lack effective policies addressing the pressing animal welfare issue of cage confinement.

As Japanese companies face scrutiny over their practices, it becomes crucial for them to develop concrete and prompt measures to address this significant challenge. The report also scrutinizes the initiatives among global food companies operating overseas, many of which still employ cage confinement despite being criticized for not taking adequate action from an animal welfare perspective. Conversely, more than 150 major food corporations worldwide have announced cage-free sourcing policies, with most on track to achieve a complete transition by the end of 2025.

Several studies have demonstrated that switching from caged to cage-free systems significantly reduces the pain, stress, and risk of injury or illness experienced by layer hens. Moreover, demands for products that meet higher animal welfare standards are increasing among both domestic and international stakeholders. A survey conducted by Mitsubishi UFJ Research and Consulting found that 43% of Japanese consumers would be willing to accept a price increase of 5-21% for eggs produced under higher animal welfare conditions.

In a unique survey from Mercy For Animals, 77% of South Korean respondents agreed that businesses should fulfill the needs of farm animals. Similarly, international research indicated that 72.3% of Chinese respondents prioritized the well-being of hens laying eggs.

Some companies have made positive strides towards cage-free practices. For instance, mayonnaise producer Kewpie has set phased goals for transitioning to cage-free eggs, while U.S.-based Costco has reported progress in its Japanese operations concerning cage-free initiatives. However, companies like confectionery maker Lotte and major restaurant chain Zensho Holdings have yet to release any statements or take actions regarding cage-free eggs. Details about the rankings of these companies can be found in the report.

"The Japanese food industry has the influence and infrastructure to raise the standards of animal welfare across Asia," stated Jasmine Hirose, Corporate Relations Coordinator for Asia. "By adopting cage-free egg policies, companies can meet consumer expectations and demonstrate sustainable and ethical leadership."

Major players in the Asia region have already taken the lead. For example, the Philippines' Jollibee and Taiwan's Carrefour have publicly declared their goals to transition their supply chains to entirely cage-free eggs.

Despite these initiatives, Japan continues to receive low ratings in various international animal welfare reports. The Business Benchmark on Farm Animal Welfare (BBFAW) ranks Japanese companies poorly, while World Animal Protection places Japan at the bottom of the G7 nations in terms of farm animal protection, assigning it an “E” grade. If the country fails to act, it risks falling further behind and distancing itself from modern consumer expectations.

"Japan has the opportunity to lead in animal welfare in the Asia region. However, many companies still lack clear policies and actions. The scientific evidence is compelling, consumer support is growing, and the cage-free market is steadily expanding. Now is the time for companies to take action, advance cage-free initiatives, and contribute to a compassionate food system," stated Erin Jung, Corporate Relations Specialist.

For the full results of the report, please refer to the link: Animal Welfare Report 2025: Japan

(Note: The content of the report is based on information available as of August 1, 2025.)

Mercy For Animals is now making the Animal Welfare Report 2025: Japan available. For further details or interviews, please contact the following email address (Japanese inquiries are welcome): [email protected] (Contact: Ronnika A. McFall)