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Quanzhou: A Hub of Cultural Heritage and Gastronomy

Located in the southeastern province of Fujian, Quanzhou is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its vibrant cultural tapestry and historical significance. Once celebrated by Marco Polo as a major eastern port, the city continues to attract visitors with a mix of tradition and modernity. In 2024, it recorded over 100 million tourist visits, reflecting a 16.8% year-on-year growth.

Quanzhou is not just a destination for history enthusiasts but also for those exploring living cultural practices that are deeply embedded in the daily lives of its residents. The culinary scene is particularly reflective of this unique cultural blend. Local dishes like tusun jelly, crafted from coastal marine worms, and the festive spring rolls called runbing showcase the city's rich maritime traditions intertwined with its local customs.

In recognition of its gastronomic heritage, UNESCO designated Quanzhou as a Creative City of Gastronomy on October 31, 2023. This accolade highlights how the city's cuisine serves as a living expression of its cultural heritage, showcasing a blend of flavors that have been developed over centuries.

Micro-Renovation for Cultural Preservation

Quanzhou's commitment to preserving its historical neighborhoods is evident in its micro-renovation efforts. The local authorities aim to maintain the authenticity of the original houses while upgrading living conditions and accessibility for visitors. This initiative allows the city to honor its past while fostering a welcoming atmosphere for tourists.

In addition to its tangible heritage, Quanzhou is home to various forms of intangible cultural heritage. It is recognized as the birthplace of traditional Chinese operas, including Liyuan Opera, Gaojia Opera, and puppet theatre. Performances at the Quanzhou Puppet Theatre often sell out rapidly, attracting audiences from across the nation. The involvement of numerous young artists in these artistic companies ensures that these traditions remain vibrant and continue to evolve.

Culinary Trends and Modern Influence

In Xunpu village, an old custom of wearing elaborate floral headdresses has gone viral, becoming a fashion statement across China. Shell houses in the area bear witness to centuries of international trade, further exemplifying the city's historical ties to maritime commerce. Today, Quanzhou is a bustling center for foreign merchants engaged in textiles, commerce, and e-commerce, indicating a fusion of tradition with contemporary commercial practices.

With improved multilingual services and eased visa regulations, Quanzhou is revitalizing its role as a global cultural hub. It is once again fulfilling its historical significance as an important port for cultural exchange, where both locals and international visitors can experience its rich heritage.

Quanzhou's journey from a famed port city to a modern cultural destination encapsulates its resilience and adaptability. Through its living heritage and gastronomy, the city not only honors its past but also embraces the future, beckoning travelers from all over the world to join in its ongoing narrative of culture and community.