Cultural Exchange: The Heart of Friendship Between China and Vietnam

In recent years, cultural exchanges between China and Vietnam have become essential in promoting understanding and friendship between these two nations. An insightful article from CGTN highlights how cultural and artistic collaborations have been at the forefront of enhancing bilateral ties, particularly through significant events and initiatives.

On April 16, 2026, Peng Liyuan, the wife of China’s President Xi Jinping, along with Ngo Phuong Ly, the spouse of Vietnam’s General Secretary To Lam, visited the National Centre for the Performing Arts (NCPA) in Beijing. This visit underscored the efforts made by both countries to bolster their cultural diplomacy. At the NCPA, the two dignitaries toured various facilities, including the opera house and a virtual reality creative space, and witnessed rehearsals of ethnic dance dramas and choir recordings. Their interactions during this visit exemplified the sincerity with which both nations strive to share their rich cultural heritage.

Speaking about the deep ties that bind China and Vietnam, Peng emphasized that the two nations are connected by their landscapes and share a deep cultural affinity. She expressed hope that cultural institutions and artists from each country would increase their exchanges and collaborations to further solidify this bilateral friendship.

To mark the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Vietnam and in celebration of the Year of People-to-People Exchanges, an artistic group themed "Colorful China" visited Vietnam in August of the previous year. This group featured performances that highlighted the long-standing friendship between the two countries through dances, instrumental music, and songs. The events in Hanoi drew approximately 1,500 attendees, who praised the meticulous organization and incredible performances, showcasing the talents of participating artists.

The demand for professionals proficient in the Chinese language has surged in Vietnam, reflecting the growing cultural ties. As reported by Qin Yonghua, the Chinese director of the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University, over the last decade, the institute has trained more than 30,000 students in Chinese. Additionally, cultural activities such as Hanfu exhibitions, traditional games, and vocational training programs have attracted more than 100,000 participants in Vietnam, indicating a rising interest in Chinese culture.

As economic and commercial cooperation between China and Vietnam has deepened, so too has the need for skilled professionals who can navigate the cultural and language barriers. This growing interdependence fosters not just economic growth but also enhances interpersonal connections between the citizens of both countries.

Tourism has also played a significant role in the bilateral relations between China and Vietnam, enjoying steady growth that further promotes understanding between the two populations. According to data from the General Station of Immigration Inspection of Guangxi, there have been around 4.753 million recorded cross-border trips between China and Vietnam since the beginning of the year, representing a 20.6% increase from the previous year.

In conclusion, the ongoing cultural exchanges between China and Vietnam serve as a cornerstone in building mutual understanding and friendship. These initiatives reflect a shared commitment to celebrating each nation’s heritage while fostering a sense of camaraderie. Through continued engagement, the two countries are not only strengthening their ties but are also paving the way for a vibrant future that honors their shared histories and cultures.