Liangzhu in China Sparks Cultural Dialogue with Ancient Rome
On July 6, 2025, Liangzhu in the eastern Chinese province of Zhejiang served as a dynamic platform for cultural exchange between two ancient civilizations: Liangzhu and Rome. Coincidentally aligned with the Hangzhou Liangzhu Day, this event brought together over 110 delegates from both China and Italy. They gathered to share valuable insights on ancient urban construction and the preservation of cultural heritage, emphasizing the importance of mutual understanding and cooperation in addressing global challenges.
During the dialogue, Cristiano Varotti, the General Representative of Italy's National Tourism Agency (ENIT) in China, emphasized that both Rome and Liangzhu are not merely remnants of ancient times; they function as 'living laboratories' for preserving cultural heritage. He noted how identifying common foundations can help create pathways for a shared future while promoting cross-cultural understanding.
Experts pointed out that Liangzhu epitomizes spatial logic harmonious with nature, whereas Rome showcases sophisticated water management techniques. The juxtaposition of these historical characteristics offers modern architects and urban planners invaluable inspiration for contemporary city design.
The dialogue also encompassed practical collaboration. Donato Abruzzese, an associate professor at the University of Rome Tor Vergata, highlighted the application of virtual reality and 3D technologies to enhance interaction with cultural heritage while minimizing physical contact, an approach critical in today's rapidly evolving world. The balance between archaeology, conservation, and human development was deemed a critical concern, with experts advocating for a holistic approach to heritage management.
Olga Di Cagno, an archaeologist and city council member from Rome's Fifth District, acknowledged the impressive achievements of China in preserving the Liangzhu ruins. She expressed her intention to share the lessons learned from Liangzhu across Italy, acknowledging that insights from this region can illuminate new ways to protect cultural heritage and assess its value. Di Cagno reiterated that such exchanges are invaluable in the context of globalization, where cross-cultural dialogue can foster understanding and empathy.
In recent years, Liangzhu has continued its cultural dialogue initiative titled 'Liangzhu and the World,' aimed at sharing best practices in preserving and leveraging cultural heritage while creating platforms for international cultural exchange. Notably, a dialogue with the Acropolis of Athens in 2023 explored the roots of Greek-Chinese civilization and encouraged cultural synergy. Collaborations with Spain's Toledo in 2024 further solidified discussions around the revitalization of historical heritage.
Innovative formats, such as the global traveling exhibition 'Journey through Civilizations: An Encounter with Liangzhu' and the 'Liangzhu Overseas Jade Database,' have enabled the Liangzhu culture to reach 14 countries and regions, including Greece, Cuba, and Brazil. These initiatives highlight that the preservation of cultural heritage is not merely an act of honoring the past; it's also about shaping a collective future for generations to come.
In conclusion, the discussions at Liangzhu symbolize a broader effort to build bridges between civilizations, underscoring that the exploration of our shared history is essential for a brighter, collaborative future. The dialogue champions the belief that by working together, nations can forge a united path forward, intertwined with a rich tapestry of cultural heritage that spans across time and geography.
During the dialogue, Cristiano Varotti, the General Representative of Italy's National Tourism Agency (ENIT) in China, emphasized that both Rome and Liangzhu are not merely remnants of ancient times; they function as 'living laboratories' for preserving cultural heritage. He noted how identifying common foundations can help create pathways for a shared future while promoting cross-cultural understanding.
Experts pointed out that Liangzhu epitomizes spatial logic harmonious with nature, whereas Rome showcases sophisticated water management techniques. The juxtaposition of these historical characteristics offers modern architects and urban planners invaluable inspiration for contemporary city design.
The dialogue also encompassed practical collaboration. Donato Abruzzese, an associate professor at the University of Rome Tor Vergata, highlighted the application of virtual reality and 3D technologies to enhance interaction with cultural heritage while minimizing physical contact, an approach critical in today's rapidly evolving world. The balance between archaeology, conservation, and human development was deemed a critical concern, with experts advocating for a holistic approach to heritage management.
Olga Di Cagno, an archaeologist and city council member from Rome's Fifth District, acknowledged the impressive achievements of China in preserving the Liangzhu ruins. She expressed her intention to share the lessons learned from Liangzhu across Italy, acknowledging that insights from this region can illuminate new ways to protect cultural heritage and assess its value. Di Cagno reiterated that such exchanges are invaluable in the context of globalization, where cross-cultural dialogue can foster understanding and empathy.
In recent years, Liangzhu has continued its cultural dialogue initiative titled 'Liangzhu and the World,' aimed at sharing best practices in preserving and leveraging cultural heritage while creating platforms for international cultural exchange. Notably, a dialogue with the Acropolis of Athens in 2023 explored the roots of Greek-Chinese civilization and encouraged cultural synergy. Collaborations with Spain's Toledo in 2024 further solidified discussions around the revitalization of historical heritage.
Innovative formats, such as the global traveling exhibition 'Journey through Civilizations: An Encounter with Liangzhu' and the 'Liangzhu Overseas Jade Database,' have enabled the Liangzhu culture to reach 14 countries and regions, including Greece, Cuba, and Brazil. These initiatives highlight that the preservation of cultural heritage is not merely an act of honoring the past; it's also about shaping a collective future for generations to come.
In conclusion, the discussions at Liangzhu symbolize a broader effort to build bridges between civilizations, underscoring that the exploration of our shared history is essential for a brighter, collaborative future. The dialogue champions the belief that by working together, nations can forge a united path forward, intertwined with a rich tapestry of cultural heritage that spans across time and geography.
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