#China #UNESCO #Quanzhou #Heritage

Quanzhou: The Heart of Traditional Culture and Global Trade

Once described by Marco Polo as a prominent eastern port, Quanzhou in southeastern China’s Fujian province is not just a relic of the past but a thriving city that beautifully intertwines its rich heritage with contemporary practices. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Quanzhou continues to attract visitors from around the globe, all drawn to its living heritage, bustling streets, and commitment to sustainability.

A Cultural Renaissance

In 2024, Quanzhou welcomed over 100 million tourists, marking a remarkable 16.8% increase from the previous year. People flock here not only to delve into its history but to witness how daily life is intrinsically linked to cultural traditions. The city is renowned for its vibrant culinary scene, where unique dishes like the coastal marine jelly (tusun) and celebratory spring rolls (runbing) showcase both maritime traditions and local customs.

On October 31, Quanzhou was officially designated a "Creative City of Gastronomy" by UNESCO, highlighting its rich culinary heritage. This recognition is a testament to the local authorities' efforts in preserving the old neighborhoods while providing modern amenities to enhance residents’ lives and visitors' experiences.

Embracing Intangible Cultural Heritage

Another aspect that makes Quanzhou stand out is its commitment to intangible cultural heritage. The city is recognized as the birthplace of several traditional Chinese operas, including Liyuan and Gaojia opera, as well as string rod puppetry. Puppet shows in Quanzhou are often sold out shortly after tickets go on sale, indicating the popularity of these art forms. Many young performers have joined local troupes, ensuring that these cultural expressions remain vibrant and alive among newer generations.

A particular highlight is the local custom of wearing elaborate floral headpieces in the village of Xunpu, which has gained national popularity. Moreover, the oyster shell houses are a testament to the time-honored tradition of foreign trade that characterized Quanzhou, further emphasizing how history continues to shape modern life.

A Hub for International Commerce

Today, thousands of international merchants specializing in textiles, trade, and e-commerce have made Quanzhou their home. With enhanced multilingual services and streamlined visa processes, the city is witnessing an influx of international visitors, reinforcing its role as a global hub for cultural exchange.

The city has effectively turned its legacy as a major trading port into a dynamic crucible of cultural interactions, where both locals and visitors celebrate its diverse heritage. The streets are alive with markets that sell everything from artisanal crafts to global products, providing a unique blend of local and international flavors.

Conclusion

Quanzhou’s dedication to preserving its living heritage while embracing modernity showcases a city that not only respects its past but also thrives on it. As more visitors explore its streets, try its cuisine, and interact with its vibrant culture, Quanzhou continues to affirm its status as a pivotal player in the global landscape of cultural exchange and commerce. With every step through its historic alleys, one can witness the seamless merge of tradition and innovation, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the rich tapestry of human experience.

From its unique culinary offerings to its significant cultural performances, Quanzhou is not just a city; it's a living museum of history, art, and trade that continues to evolve while remaining grounded in its rich heritage.