New Performance Measures for Organ Procurement Organizations
In a significant advancement for the organ donation community, the Association of Organ Procurement Organizations (AOPO) has recently announced that two innovative performance measures dedicated to organ procurement organizations (OPOs) have received formal endorsement by the Partnership for Quality Measurement (PQM). This breakthrough is a result of a thorough national review process and represents a major milestone in AOPO's ongoing initiative to enhance organ donation efforts nationwide.
The newly recognized measures—the Referral Rate and Approach Rate—are part of AOPO's multi-year OPO Performance Measurement Project, which involves collaboration with 53 OPOs in partnership with Econometrica, Inc. The objective of this project is to create meaningful, evidence-driven metrics that provide a more robust understanding of OPO performance and drive continuous improvement in organ donation processes.
Allison Erickson, AOPO's President, stated, "The endorsement of these performance measures through a rigorous, independent process marks an important milestone for the OPO community and for the patients and families our system serves. Strong performance measurement should help organizations understand where opportunities exist, improve processes and quality, and ultimately increase the number of lifesaving organs available for transplant."
Understanding the New Measures
The Referral Rate measures the frequency with which hospitals submit potential organ donor referrals to the relevant OPO within their service area. This initial step is crucial in identifying opportunities for organ donation and sets in motion the subsequent steps necessary for a successful donation process.
Conversely, the Approach Rate evaluates the extent to which families of eligible donors are given the chance to discuss donation options. Such conversations are vital for ensuring that families are informed of the donation possibilities, thus facilitating the decision-making process during a difficult time.
Together, these newly endorsed measures provide an enhanced perspective on the organ donation pathway, assisting OPOs in identifying variations in performance, understanding effective practices, and targeting quality improvement initiatives. As Dr. Jean O'Connor, Econometrica's Health Practice Area Director, highlighted, "Outcome measures tell us what happened. Process measures can help us understand why it happened and where there may be opportunities to improve."
A Collaborative Endeavor
The development of these measures was not a solitary undertaking; it involved extensive input from a wide range of stakeholders, including OPO teams, healthcare professionals, researchers, quality specialists, donor families, recipients, and the broader transplantation community. The collaborative effort encompassed site visits, rigorous data analysis, measure testing, and ample opportunities for public feedback. A Technical Expert Panel and Stakeholder Group established clear criteria for the evaluation of OPO performance measures, ensuring relevance, feasibility, and alignment with evolving medical standards.
Steve Miller, AOPO's CEO, emphasized the importance of this initiative, stating, "This work has always been about developing measures OPOs can use to learn, improve performance, and better serve donor families and patients waiting for transplant. PQM's endorsement demonstrates the value of bringing together data, operational expertise, and diverse perspectives to build performance measures that reflect how organ donation actually works."
Future Implementation and Impact
The endorsement of the Referral Rate and Approach Rate measures is anticipated to have far-reaching implications for the organ donation landscape. AOPO plans to work closely with OPOs, policymakers, and other stakeholders to facilitate the implementation of these measures in a bid to save even more lives. This endorsement is just the beginning; AOPO is also pursuing additional measures focused on donor management, organ yield, and utilization, which are expected to be submitted for endorsement by PQM in the coming months.
For those interested in learning more about AOPO’s initiative and access resources related to this project, detailed information is available at
AOPO's website.
Through collaboration and a commitment to continuous improvement, the AOPO is poised to transform the organ donation landscape, maximizing the potential to save lives and ensuring that every possibility for donation is recognized and acted upon.