Fangchenggang's Innovative Approach to Space and Ecology Enhances Coastal Conservation

On a clear autumn morning at the Beilun Estuary National Nature Reserve in Fangchenggang, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, a remarkable event unfolded. As ranger Chen Hanbo and his team patrolled the reserve's mangrove wetlands, they encountered an eastern white stork, a globally endangered species rarely seen in Guangxi. This sighting was more than just a rare bird; it served as an important indicator of ecosystem health, highlighting the successful conservation efforts at the reserve.

Simultaneously, above the coast, the Beibu Gulf-1 satellite completed another orbit, playing a crucial role in monitoring the area. This satellite, along with four nuclear power units, portrays a broader narrative of how Fangchenggang is merging ecological protection, space technology, and clean energy into a cohesive development strategy. As China emphasizes ecological preservation, cities like Fangchenggang serve as a model for integrating national policies with local practices.

Achievements in Ecological Protection

Chen Hanbo has dedicated 14 years to environmental protection efforts in Fangchenggang. He and his team are committed to protecting the 43-kilometer coastline of the reserve from activities that could harm its delicate ecosystems. Thanks to concerted efforts, the reserve's mangrove area has grown from approximately 1,000 hectares in 2010 to 1,140 hectares by 2025. In addition, the number of bird species has surged from 180 to over 320, while no cases of mangrove destruction or invasive species have been recorded in a remarkable six years.

Central to these advancements is the innovative use of the Beibu Gulf-1 satellite, which has been operational since its launch on October 19, 2025. Equipped with synthetic aperture radar, it can gather valuable data irrespective of weather and daylight conditions. Not only does it monitor marine environments, but it also offers insights into forestry, soil conditions, and even pollution incidents. For example, it helps fishermen maximize their yields by predicting fish movements based on oceanographical data. In addition, it provides critical disaster response information during instances such as floods or landslides, significantly improving emergency management protocols.

Beyond the Beibu Gulf-1, Fangchenggang employs other advanced monitoring technologies, such as the