Novartis' Itvisma® Receives FDA Approval for SMA Treatment: A Milestone for Gene Therapy

Novartis' Itvisma®: A Revolutionary Therapy for Spinal Muscular Atrophy



On November 24, 2025, Novartis announced a monumental achievement in the field of genetic medicine with the FDA's approval of Itvisma® (onasemnogene abeparvovec-brve) for the treatment of children, teens, and adults with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) aged two years and older. This marks a significant advancement as Itvisma is now the first and only gene replacement therapy available for this broad demographic with the disease, addressing a crucial unmet medical need.

What is Spinal Muscular Atrophy?


Spinal muscular atrophy is a rare genetic neuromuscular disorder characterized by the loss of motor neurons, which are essential for muscle control. It is caused by mutations or deficiencies in the survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene, leading to progressive muscle weakness and disability. The disease affects approximately 9,000 people in the United States, with varying severity based on the number of copies of another gene, SMN2, which partially compensates for the lack of SMN1.

The Mechanism Behind Itvisma®


Itvisma operates by replacing the missing SMN1 gene with a functional copy through a one-time intrathecal injection. Unlike traditional treatments that often require constant administration and adjustment based on age and weight, Itvisma provides long-term benefits through a single dose. Clinical trials, particularly the registrational Phase III studies, have demonstrated statistically significant improvements in motor function, challenging the notion of typical disease progression and offering hope for improved quality of life.

Key Clinical Findings


The efficacy of Itvisma was highlighted in studies such as the Phase III STEER study and supported by the STRENGTH study. Participants exhibited notable stabilization and enhancement in motor abilities over 52 weeks, revealing its potential to transform the treatment landscape for SMA. The safety profile appeared favorable, with adverse events primarily consisting of upper respiratory infections and mild fevers, suggesting a manageable risk for patients.

Dr. John W. Day from Stanford University emphasized that “the approval of this therapy signifies not just a victory for SMA treatment but opens doors for breakthroughs in neurological disorders and genetic medicine.”

A Future Transformed


Kenneth Hobby, President of Cure SMA, noted that the approval of Itvisma truly changes the landscape of SMA treatment, providing not just functional improvement metrics but the promise of increased independence in everyday activities for patients. The SMA community, including older children, teens, and adults, now has valid therapeutic options as they confront challenges associated with the condition.

Victor Bultó, President of Novartis U.S., articulated a visionary commitment to empowering patients of all ages as the company aims to alleviate the burdens of chronic treatment. “With Itvisma, we are addressing previously unmet needs across a broader spectrum of SMA patients.”

Availability and Support


Itvisma is slated for release in the United States by December 2025. To facilitate access, Novartis Patient Support has established resources to assist individuals with navigating insurance coverage and financial aid, ensuring comprehensive care to those who are eligible.

Furthermore, the safety and administration recommendations will require patients to remain under medical supervision closely post-treatment, especially concerning potential liver enzyme increases and infection risks. These ongoing evaluations underscore Novartis' commitment to patient safety and welfare as it moves forward with its innovative therapies.

Conclusion


The FDA's approval of Itvisma not only underscores the strides made in genetic medicine but also embodies the hope and resilience of the SMA community. By targeting the genetic roots of this challenging disease, Itvisma is set to profoundly improve the lives of countless individuals affected by SMA while paving the way for future advancements in neuromuscular therapies.

For more information on Itvisma and the support available to patients, those interested can contact Novartis at 1-855-441-4363.

Topics Health)

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