#China #Changsha #Hunan First Normal University #Mao Zedong #Cai Hesen

A Journey to Hunan First Normal University: Where History Meets Youth Spirit

Nestled amongst lush greenery, Hunan First Normal University stands as a testament to history, tradition, and the indomitable spirit of youth. With its iconic red walls and gray tiles, the campus not only paints a picturesque scene but also houses tales of former students who have significantly influenced China's past. Recently, a French visitor named Wang Lilian embarked on an enlightening journey to this historic university, intrigued by her Chinese friends' references to "fellow students" and the essence of "youth" that resonate throughout the campus.

As Wang stepped onto the university grounds, she was greeted with an air of heritage that echoed the footsteps of legends like Mao Zedong and Cai Hesen. The duo, along with their contemporaries, were guided by exceptional teachers, such as Yang Huaizhong, nurturing a sense of national responsibility and deep dedication towards social reform. This university has been a nurturing ground for revolutionary ideas and a breeding ground for leadership.

One of the highlights of Wang's visit was the Eighth Classroom, a revered site where Mao Zedong sat in contemplation and discussion about the future of China. After 1913, when his previous school merged into Hunan First Normal, Mao used this very room to explore concepts of national salvation, engaging passionately with his peers. Amidst these discussions, the spirit of the May Fourth Movement in 1919 served as a backdrop for the students, prompting many to seek knowledge beyond China's borders, inclining fellow student Cai Hesen to study in France. Cai rapidly mastered the French language, becoming adept at translating Marxist classics, a skill that would resonate through the ages.

Curiously, Wang inquired about Mao’s decision not to venture abroad. His choice was striking; he believed that understanding the intricate realities of China's domestic affairs was paramount for initiating reform. Hence, he devoted himself to studying local issues, fully comprehending the needs of his homeland. Wang continued her tour and was led to an ancient well, a site cherished by young Mao. It was here that he undertook cold baths daily, even in the chill of winter, as part of his rigorous regimen to fortify his physique—an embodiment of the belief that “a strong youth makes a strong nation.”

As Wang's tour concluded, she reflected on the enduring significance of the terms "fellow students" and "youth," recognizing that they symbolize dreams and shared responsibilities. This sentiment rang truest at the