New Report Reveals Shared Infrastructure in 79% of Online Scam Campaigns

Overview of the Report



A groundbreaking report by ReasonLabs, a cybersecurity firm, reveals that a significant 79% of online scam campaigns share at least one identifiable feature with others, indicating a troubling trend in how these scams operate. This shared infrastructure enables scammers to launch multiple attacks while minimizing their risk of detection.

Findings



The report titled "Stopping Fraud Before the First Click: Rethinking Consumer Protection for the Digital Fraud Ecosystem" highlights how fraud has transformed from isolated incidents into an interconnected web of scams that leverage common digital infrastructures and consumer data. Such interconnectedness often involves sophisticated technologies, including artificial intelligence.

One striking insight from the report illustrated that a single SMS number block was found to be the backbone for at least eight different scam operators, demonstrating a blatant disregard for consumer safety. This revelation comes at a time when consumer fraud is escalating at an alarming rate; the FBI reported over one million grievances and more than $20 billion in losses from fraud in 2025, further corroborating the report's findings.

The Challenge of Addressing Fraud



Andrew Newman, founder and CTO of ReasonLabs, emphasized that combating fraud on a case-by-case basis resembles an unending game of whac-a-mole. He suggests that tackling shared infrastructures could thwart many scams at once, thereby preventing potential victims from falling prey to these attacks. Remarkably, over one-third of fake web addresses studied led back to shared, legitimate platforms. Scammers frequently create accounts on these platforms, use them temporarily, and then abandon them once detection occurs, only to return under new aliases.

Recommendations for Improvement



The report strongly calls for a collaborative effort between government entities and tech providers to render such infrastructures less vulnerable to persistent abuse. This includes implementing rigorous verification processes and controls aimed at repeat offenders. Such recommendations are in line with the proposed SAFE Platforms Act, which seeks to enhance verification checks surrounding high-risk financial transactions and cryptocurrency advertising, ensuring banned advertisers cannot re-emerge under new identities.

Moreover, the report underlines the need for improved information sharing between private and public sectors. Various stakeholders—telecommunications providers, financial institutions, tech firms, and cybersecurity companies—often encounter disparate pieces of the same scam but lack efficient methods to communicate effectively.

The authors propose a cross-sector hub where fraud indicators can be shared, with safeguards in place for participating businesses to encourage active involvement.

Monitoring and Policy Changes



Additionally, rather than merely relying on metrics like complaints, financial losses, arrests, and recovered funds, policymakers should focus on tracking crucial aspects such as the duration from when fraud is detected to when it is disrupted, the lifespan of fraudulent domains, infrastructure reuse, and the percentage of scams identified prior to consumer complaints.

Kobi Kalif, CEO of ReasonLabs, resonates with the idea that no single policy or technological advancement will eradicate fraud entirely. Instead, a multifaceted approach incorporating enforcement, bipartisan legislation, and private sector initiatives can significantly reduce fraud incidences before they victimize consumers.

About ReasonLabs



With headquarters in New York and Tel Aviv, ReasonLabs positions itself as a global watchdog against scams, fraud, and digital threats. By utilizing proprietary AI technologies and vast threat intelligence, the company actively identifies and blocks malicious activities, ensuring the protection of users around the world, whether they be on mobile or desktop platforms. Their scam prevention tool, Mozo, is designed to intercept potential scams before user engagement occurs.

ReasonLabs extends its tech to financial institutions, telecom operators, and public organizations, broadening protective measures to encompass larger communities. The firm enjoys certifications from notable entities such as Microsoft's Virus Initiative and is a recognized member of various cybersecurity alliances. For more information, you can visit ReasonLabs.com.

Topics Consumer Technology)

【About Using Articles】

You can freely use the title and article content by linking to the page where the article is posted.
※ Images cannot be used.

【About Links】

Links are free to use.