Leading Academics Gather at PKU Shenzhen Forum to Discuss AI and Economic Development

The 2025 PKU Shenzhen Forum, organized by the HSBC Business School of Peking University (PHBS), took place on March 30 at the Wuzhou Guest House in the Futian District of Shenzhen. Under the theme 'Creating Consensus on Reform, Stimulating Innovation,' the event gathered more than 1,000 attendees, including scholars, policy experts, and industry leaders. This forum, initiated in 2007 and expanded beyond the university campus in 2021, has become a vital platform for interdisciplinary dialogue focusing on economics, technology, and public policy.

The opening address was delivered by Hai Wen, the founding dean of PHBS and vice president of Peking University. He emphasized that reform and innovation are critical drivers of progress. He stated, 'Deepening reform and fostering continuous innovation have been the cornerstones of China's development over the past 40 years.'

Professor Zhang Jin, vice president of Peking University and head of the Shenzhen Graduate School, spoke about the burgeoning field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in science. He highlighted the importance of supporting digital research platforms and nurturing interdisciplinary talents capable of advancing scientific discoveries through AI.

Li Yang, president of the National Institution for Finance and Development, provided a macroeconomic perspective, noting the stable outcomes at the beginning of the year while also acknowledging challenges like dependence on external demand and weak private investment. He advocated for proactive fiscal and monetary policies and called for strategies conducive to enhancing domestic consumption and private investment.

Wang Yiming from the Chinese Center for International Economic Exchanges stressed the necessity of technological innovation to foster new economic momentum, highlighting the need to strengthen the connections among education, research, and talent development.

On the international affairs front, Professor Wang Yizhou from Peking University reflected on the invaluable role of academic research in adapting to global changes. He discussed opportunities for deeper international engagement and the need to update existing perspectives.

Lu Mai, a former vice president of the China Development Research Foundation, concluded the session with a call to invest in early childhood development, particularly in rural areas. He emphasized that long-term prosperity relies on improving care, education, and nutrition for younger generations.

With its interdisciplinary approach and diverse perspectives, the PKU Shenzhen Forum continues to serve as a vital platform for strategic dialogue, advancing PHBS's ongoing efforts to unite academic voices from economics, technology, and public policy. The forum not only facilitates valuable discussions but also aims to influence future policies and innovations on a global scale.

For those interested in a deeper understanding of the intersection of AI, economic development, and global research dynamics, the insights and discussions from this forum represent a significant starting point in navigating these complex topics.

2025 PKU Shenzhen Forum

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