Tawazun Council, RTX, and EGA Collaborate for Gallium Production in Abu Dhabi
Strategic MOU for Gallium Production in Abu Dhabi
Introduction
In a significant development for the UAE's industrial sector, Tawazun Council has partnered with aerospace and defense giant RTX and Emirates Global Aluminium (EGA) to explore gallium production. This initiative is set to enhance the UAE's position as a critical player in global mineral supply chains, particularly in the technology and defense industries.
Importance of Gallium
Gallium is a vital component in various applications, including semiconductor manufacturing, electric vehicles, telecommunications, and medical devices. Its significance grows especially within the defense sector, where it is crucial for advanced technologies like radar systems. As the demand for gallium rises globally, securing a stable supply is imperative for companies such as RTX, which rely on this mineral for their aerospace and defense products.
The Agreement
On May 16, 2025, the three entities signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to commence the establishment of gallium extraction and refining capabilities at EGA's alumina refinery located in Abu Dhabi. This initiative is poised to position the UAE as the world’s second-largest producer of gallium, following in the footsteps of other leading nations in mineral production.
Feasibility Study and Future Prospects
As part of this collaboration, EGA and RTX are expected to conduct a feasibility study regarding a high-purity gallium plant at EGA's Al Taweelah refinery. Bauxite ore, processed at this facility, contains trace amounts of gallium. The ability to extract and refine gallium from bauxite not only highlights the potential for innovative industrial capabilities in the UAE but also aligns with the country’s ambitious industrial growth strategy, dubbed Operation 300bn.
Insights from Key Figures
Dr. Nasser Humaid Al Nuaimi, Secretary General of Tawazun Council, described this project as a pivotal step in developing the UAE's industrial landscape. He emphasized that establishing a new gallium source is crucial for sectors critical to national security and technological advancement.
Abdulnasser Bin Kalban, CEO of EGA, highlighted the challenges surrounding gallium production but expressed optimism regarding the MOU's potential to unlock new revenue streams for EGA while advancing the UAE's industrial capabilities.
Tawazun Council's Role
Tawazun Council serves as an independent government body focused on enhancing the defense and security sector's capabilities within the UAE. Its collaboration with industry leaders like RTX and EGA exemplifies its commitment to fostering innovation and sustainability in key sectors. The Council aims to strike a balance between local industry needs and broader defense requirements, contributing to economic growth and technological advancement in the region.
About the Collaborators
Emirates Global Aluminium, founded in 1975, stands as the world's largest producer of premium aluminium and a key industrial player outside the oil and gas sector in the UAE. Its ongoing commitment to innovation has led to significant advancements in aluminium production.
RTX, the global leader in the aerospace and defense sector, is dedicated to advancing technology and fostering partnerships that drive innovation and operational success. Employing over 185,000 individuals worldwide, RTX is at the forefront of developing solutions that address critical global challenges.
Conclusion
The partnership between Tawazun Council, RTX, and EGA marks a defining moment in the UAE's industrial evolution. By establishing gallium production capabilities, the UAE is not only enhancing its strategic mineral supply but is also cementing its status as an emerging leader in high-tech industries essential to the future of technology and defense.