Exploring Lianyungang: A City Shaped by Mountains and Sea

Lianyungang, located in the east of China, is a vibrant city defined by the dynamic interaction between its majestic mountains and the vast sea. The city's geographical positioning has not only shaped its landscape but also infused its culture with profound meaning, particularly through its link to historical narratives like Journey to the West. This ancient tale is closely associated with the mythical landscapes around the city, and the area has grown into a significant cultural landmark within the nation's historical imagination.

Since August 2025, the Lianyungang Municipal Committee's Propaganda Department has championed the "Reading the City" initiative. This cultural program invites both residents and tourists to delve into the urban architecture, local toponymy, and long-standing brands that symbolize the heritage of Lianyungang. The goal is to foster a deeper connection with the city's identity through its built environment and everyday landmarks.

The Story of the Mountain

One of the most pivotal sites is Mount Huaguo, celebrated as the cultural source depicted in Journey to the West. This mountain symbolizes themes of exploration, resilience, and ingenuity that resonate through Chinese culture. In recent years, Lianyungang has developed immersive tourist attractions such as the Water Curtain Cave and the Seventy-Two Caves, allowing visitors to experience literary references as tangible and interactive spaces. Nearby, the Han Dynasty cliff carvings on Mount Kongwang serve as a subtle reminder of the city's historical role as a crossroads of beliefs, art, and exchange.

The Chronicle of the Sea

Along the coastline, Lianyungang's curved bays and protected wetlands serve as vital stopovers for migratory birds, emphasizing the ecological importance of the region. Historically, the city has been a crucial junction between land and sea routes, starting from the early Silk Road networks to modern railway corridors, leaving behind a multifaceted maritime legacy.

Today, the Port of Lianyungang plays a significant role, maintaining maritime connections with nearly 1,000 ports across over 160 countries and regions. This establishes a link between historical trading patterns and modern commerce, particularly within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. The port not only supports local economic development but also ensures Lianyungang's position as a pivotal maritime gateway for international trade.

In conclusion, Lianyungang is not just a city shaped by its mountains and sea; it is a living narrative of cultural significance and historical evolution. As the "Reading the City" program continues to unfold, residents and visitors alike are encouraged to explore its depths, finding the stories that connect the past with the present. The initiatives underscored by Lianyungang’s geography offer a unique opportunity to experience a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, all integral to the city's identity.