South Coast AQMD and Ports Make Historic Move for Cleaner Air and Infrastructure

Historic Agreement for Cleaner Air in Southern California

On November 7, 2025, a pivotal moment occurred in the fight for cleaner air in Southern California as the South Coast Air Quality Management District (AQMD) Governing Board cast its vote in favor of a groundbreaking Cooperative Agreement with the Ports of Long Beach and Los Angeles. This landmark agreement aims to accelerate the development of charging and fueling infrastructure for zero-emission vehicles and equipment at these vital ports.

Described by South Coast AQMD Governing Board Chair Vanessa Delgado as a milestone over a decade in the making, this agreement reflects a significant collective commitment to enhancing air quality in the South Coast region. Delgado emphasized that achieving environmental progress and fostering economic leadership must now move forward hand-in-hand.

Long Beach Mayor Rex Richardson highlighted that this agreement not only marks an important step for environmental impact but also reinforces the economic growth prospects in the region. “By expediting the infrastructure necessary for zero-emission technologies, we are not only ensuring cleaner air but also building a healthier future for our communities and a greener global supply chain,” he stated.

Echoing similar sentiments, Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass lauded the approval of this agreement, noting that it captures a shared vision for cleaner air and healthier communities in the region. She expressed her anticipation for the Harbor Commissions of both ports to endorse the agreement, propelling the initiative towards a zero-emission future.

Details of the Agreement

The cooperative framework mandates that the ports develop comprehensive zero-emission infrastructure plans. These plans will unfold in three crucial phases, incorporating public input, planning targets, and milestones throughout the process. Additionally, South Coast AQMD will implement annual reporting requirements to monitor progress, with oversight to ensure compliance.

Enforcement mechanisms have been established, introducing penalties ranging from $50,000 to $200,000 for any breaches of the agreement. Significantly, these penalties are designated to fund projects that benefit communities close to the ports, underscoring a commitment to social responsibility alongside environmental objectives.

A flexible exit clause was also incorporated into the agreement, allowing either party to withdraw within 45 days if deemed necessary. This stipulation reflects an understanding of the complexities involved and provides a safety net for the stakeholders involved.

In preparation for this agreement, South Coast AQMD has engaged with the public extensively, organizing nearly 30 meetings since 2022. Feedback from these sessions played a critical role in shaping the agreement's content, especially regarding enforcement measures and public processes related to infrastructure development.

Furthermore, the Governing Board has adopted a resolution to suspend rulemaking for five years unless the agreement is prematurely terminated. This provision aims to allow adequate time for infrastructure planning while reserving South Coast AQMD's right to resume rulemaking if required in the future.

Future Steps

The Cooperative Agreement awaits the approval of the Boards of Harbor Commissioners for the Port of Long Beach and the Port of Los Angeles. These approvals are expected within the upcoming weeks. In addition, South Coast AQMD and the ports are set to negotiate further measures to enhance emission reduction initiatives, with updates anticipated in Spring 2026. The focus of these upcoming efforts will be on achieving near-term emissions reductions while also supporting long-term zero-emission aspirations.

The South Coast AQMD continues to play a critical role in regulating air quality across vast areas, including Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, and San Bernardino counties. To stay updated on air quality forecasts, alerts, and more, individuals are encouraged to visit the AQMD’s official website or engage through their social media platforms.

This landmark agreement embodies a promising step toward not just cleaner air, but a more sustainable future for all residents of the South Coast region.