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QS World University Rankings by Subject 2025

The latest QS World University Rankings by Subject for 2025 has been unveiled, showcasing a comprehensive analysis of over 21,000 academic programs from more than 1,700 universities across 100 countries. This 15th edition of the rankings focuses on 55 subjects and five broad areas of faculty. Ben Sowter, Senior Vice President at QS, emphasized the significance of supporting higher education systems as they face increasing financial pressures, particularly in mature markets such as the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada.

The report indicates a significant surge in emerging markets, particularly in Asia and the Middle East, where educational institutions are rising to prominence. Notable advancements were recorded in fields integral to future industries, with 34 new entries in the top 100 for Data Science and AI and significant movement in Computer Science rankings. Further, for the first time, a Chinese university has entered the top 10 in Engineering and Technology.

Global Highlights

• - The United States leads the rankings with 3,245 programs classified, securing the top position in 32 out of 55 subjects. Harvard University shines brightest with 19 number one rankings while MIT follows with 12.
• - The UK boasts 1,883 classified programs, topping 18 subjects, with Cambridge and Oxford among the elite, achieving several top spots.
• - China has emerged as a notable player, with both Peking and Tsinghua Universities securing multiple top-three positions and marking the ascent of seven Chinese universities among the world’s ten most improved.
• - Australian institutions, particularly the universities of Melbourne and Sydney, are ranked among the top 100 globally for 52 of 55 subjects, reaffirming their competitive edge.
• - Switzerland ranks third for the most number one positions globally, with ETH Zurich leading in the engineering domain.
• - Hong Kong experiences the most improvement worldwide, with 68% of its subjects seeing upward movements.
• - Singapore continues to excel, with 30% of its subjects ranked among the top 10 globally, the highest concentration worldwide.
• - KFUPM remains the top institution in the Arab region, securing fifth place in Petroleum Engineering.
• - In Latin America, Brazil stands out with 333 programs from 31 universities, led by the University of São Paulo, which ranks ninth in Petroleum Engineering and thirteenth in Dentistry.
• - Indian universities are making strides in the rankings, with 12 entries from nine institutions among the global top 50, highlighting the Indian School of Mines as a leader in Mineral and Mining Engineering, ranked at 20th.
• - Canadian universities are highly regarded in Engineering and Biological Sciences, with the University of Toronto placing in the top 50 across 46 disciplines.

Methodology

The QS World University Rankings by Subject employs a meticulous methodology that considers academic reputation, employer reputation, research impact, and other factors. As education systems evolve, these rankings provide insights into global trends and the shifting landscape of higher education, emphasizing the importance of innovation and societal progress in academia.

In conclusion, the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2025 not only highlights leading institutions but also points towards a future where emerging markets are becoming increasingly vital to global education, thereby reshaping the higher education landscape worldwide.