Prokaryotics and Basilea Team Up to Combat Severe Fungal Infections with Innovative Antifungals

In a promising collaboration announced on January 7, 2026, Prokaryotics Inc., a biopharmaceutical entity focused on innovative anti-infectives, has partnered with Basilea Pharmaceutica Ltd, a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company renowned for tackling severe bacterial and fungal infections. This partnership is particularly significant as it aims to develop an advanced broad-spectrum antifungal designed to combat severe invasive infections, an area where traditional treatment options are becoming increasingly inadequate.

The collaboration between these two entities centers around a program featuring antifungal molecules characterized by their novel mechanisms of action. The intent is to address the escalating medical necessity for effective treatments aimed at patients suffering from invasive infections caused by dangerous fungal strains such as Candida, Aspergillus, and even rare molds.

Dr. Terry Roemer, who serves as the Chief Scientific Officer at Prokaryotics, expressed enthusiasm about the joint venture, highlighting the global impact of severe fungal infections, which are estimated to cause approximately 1.7 million fatalities per annum. This staggering figure places fungal infections on par with those stemming from tuberculosis and malaria. The increasing resistance observed in current antifungal drugs emphasizes the imperative need for the development of new agents that differ in their modes of action.

"Collaborating with Basilea provides an excellent opportunity to merge our expertise in pioneering novel anti-infective solutions with their robust capabilities in bringing novel drugs to market," Dr. Roemer highlighted. According to Pamela Demain, CEO of Prokaryotics, having a partner like Basilea, which holds a prominent position in the global arena for antifungal treatments, enhances the collaboration's potential impact on global health.

Basilea's Chief Scientific Officer, Dr. Laurenz Kellenberger, added to the conversation, pointing out the existing gap in the market for antifungal therapies that are both safe and effective against priority pathogens. This partnership reaffirms Basilea’s commitment to meeting clinical needs with novel therapeutic options. The collaboration aims to foster the transition from initial development phases to clinical trials effectively and efficiently.

As part of the terms of their agreement, Basilea has promised an undisclosed upfront payment and various milestone payments as the collaboration progresses. Once a clinical candidate is selected, Basilea will assume responsibility for its clinical development as well as its global commercialization under an exclusive global license. Prokaryotics stands to benefit from further milestone payments totaling up to USD 48.5 million, in addition to potential royalties from worldwide sales.

The demand for new and innovative antifungal agents is more critical than ever. The World Health Organization (WHO) has underscored this need, noting escalating drug resistance to established antifungal therapies. The WHO has identified critical priority pathogens including Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus, making Prokaryotics’ antifungal programs essential as they focus on these pathogens as well as other rare molds.

Basilea Pharmaceutica Ltd, established in 2000 and headquartered in Switzerland, has a strong footprint in the biopharmaceutical landscape, offering proven treatments such as Cresemba and Zevtera for serious infections. With ongoing clinical and preclinical anti-infective programs, their commitment to innovation in addressing severe infections is clear.

Prokaryotics, founded on the legacy of antibiotic development licensed from Merck & Co., Inc., specializes in advancing antibiotics to combat life-threatening infections from multidrug-resistant organisms. Merging expertise in microbial physiology with a passion for scientific discovery, Prokaryotics aims to create antibiotics that directly counteract the defenses employed by resistant pathogens.

In sum, the collaboration between Prokaryotics and Basilea heralds a significant step forward in the fight against invasive fungal infections. By leveraging their complementary strengths, they hope to revolutionize the currently limited options available for treating these dangerous infections, ultimately saving countless lives and addressing a grave public health crisis.

Topics Health)

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