Azitra Announces Key Safety Results from Phase 1b Trial Focused on Netherton Syndrome

Azitra, Inc. has recently reported significant safety data from its Phase 1b clinical trial concerning its innovative therapeutic candidate, ATR12-351, intended for treating Netherton syndrome. This biopharmaceutical company, listed on NYSE American under the symbol AZTR, is making strides in precision dermatology to address the needs of patients suffering from rare skin diseases.

Netherton syndrome is a severe, hereditary condition characterized by debilitating skin inflammation, hair abnormalities, and immune system challenges. Affecting approximately one in every 200,000 individuals, this congenital disorder results in various serious complications, including persistent skin dehydration and chronic pain. Currently, there are limited treatment options available, and no known cure exists, making the need for effective therapy critical.

The primary aim of the ongoing Phase 1b trial is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of ATR12-351, a live biotherapeutic that transports an engineered strain of Staphylococcus epidermidis directly to the skin's outer layer. This strain is formulated to compensate for the absence of the LEKTI (Lympho-epithelial Kazal-type inhibitor) protein in patients where its deficiency is linked to the aforementioned syndrome.

As of now, the trial has reached a halfway point in enrollment, with six participants already receiving doses of ATR12-351. During the trial, patients with genetically confirmed Netherton syndrome are assigned to apply ATR12-351 on affected skin areas on one side of their bodies while the opposite side is treated with a control vehicle, devoid of the active ingredient. Notably, there have been no reports of severe adverse effects so far, with only mild localized reactions being recorded, such as short-term itching, redness, and a slight burning sensation at the site of application. These reactions have resolved spontaneously and occurred bilaterally, indicating they are likely not attributable to the drug itself.

Francisco Salva, Azitra’s CEO, emphasized the importance of the sixth patient’s dosing, marking a significant milestone for the clinical trial. He expressed optimism regarding the promising safety profile of ATR12-351, indicating its potential to revolutionize treatment for individuals afflicted with Netherton syndrome. The company is eagerly anticipating further advancements in this clinical trial, which represents a crucial step towards bringing this treatment option to market.

Azitra plans to share further insights about the Phase 1b trial during the upcoming BIO International Convention occurring in Boston, Massachusetts, where they will also discuss another of their therapeutic candidates, ATR04-484, aimed at managing skin toxicity associated with EGFR inhibitors. This discussion is scheduled for June 17, 2025, and represents an opportunity to highlight Azitra's commitment to developing innovative dermatology therapies.

In summary, ATR12-351 exemplifies a potential breakthrough in treating Netherton syndrome, effectively addressing a significant unmet medical need. As the trial progresses, anticipations grow not only for the patient's potential improvements in quality of life but also for the future of biopharmaceutical advancements in the field of dermatology. The landscape of skin disease management may very well be on the cusp of significant change thanks to Azitra's pioneering efforts.

Topics Health)

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