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AV-Comparatives 2026 Cybersecurity Survey: Key Insights

On February 9, 2026, AV-Comparatives, a leading independent authority in cybersecurity testing and research, announced the release of its comprehensive Security Survey 2026. This study, conducted across 87 countries with 1,328 participants, aims to provide a detailed analysis of current user behaviors, preferences for technology, and perceived threats within the realm of IT security.

Dominant Trends in Desktop Security Solutions

A pivotal finding from the survey shows a continued trust in a select few established desktop security providers. A significant portion of respondents indicated they rely on commercial or paid security solutions, indicating a strong preference for comprehensive protection as opposed to free alternatives. Leading products identified include major names like Bitdefender, Kaspersky, and ESET, with Microsoft also holding a critical role in providing security solutions.

These insights highlight the importance of brand trust, awareness, and proven testing results influencing user security decisions. Moreover, the survey noted variations in provider acceptance across different regions, emphasizing the dynamic landscape of cybersecurity.

Shifts in Operating Systems and Platforms

The survey also sheds light on the changing trends regarding the use of operating systems. Windows 11 has emerged as the most widely used desktop operating system among respondents, reflecting a shift away from older, unsupported Windows versions. Interestingly, the data indicates that Linux usage among participants has reached a level comparable to macOS, signaling an increased acceptance of Linux as a viable desktop platform for security-conscious users.

In the mobile sector, Android maintains its dominant global position, while iOS continues to attract a strong user base, particularly among professionals and advanced users.

Perceived Sources of Cyber Attacks

Beyond the adoption of technology, the Security Survey 2026 offers insights into how users perceive global cybersecurity threats. Notably, when asked about potential sources of cyber-attacks, respondents most frequently cited Russia and China as significant threats, followed closely by the United States and North Korea. Additionally, many participants expressed serious concern over domestic surveillance and internal threats within their own countries.

Valuable Insights for the Cybersecurity Community

Although the survey may not represent the entire global population, it provides critical insights for cybersecurity professionals, vendors, researchers, and policymakers. Trends such as the ongoing preference for commercial security solutions, the dominance of Windows 11, the rising significance of Linux, and shifting perceptions regarding state-sponsored threat actors offer a substantial context for strategic decision-making in cybersecurity.

For those interested in exploring these findings further, the full report from AV-Comparatives is available free of charge and without registration at AV-Comparatives Security Survey 2026. Through this publication, stakeholders can better understand the evolving landscape of cybersecurity and make informed choices for defense against emerging threats.