New Report Highlights Critical $169.1 Billion Needed for Public Housing Preservation

Urgent Need: $169.1 Billion to Preserve Public Housing

In a recent report released by the Public and Affordable Housing Research Corporation (PAHRC), the significant investment required to sustain public housing in the United States has been unveiled. The report indicates that approximately $169.1 billion is necessary to preserve the nation’s 899,000 public housing units. This alarming figure emerges from the 10 Year Roadmap for Public Housing Sustainability, an initiative spearheaded by the Council of Large Public Housing Authorities (CLPHA).

Kelly McElwain, Manager of Research at PAHRC, emphasized the pivotal role public housing plays in community stability, supporting over 1.5 million individuals nationwide. "This research provides a foundational insight necessary for ongoing discussions aimed at developing preservation strategies to maintain these vital homes in the future," McElwain added.

The analysis showcases that the average cost to preserve a single public housing unit is estimated at $188,090 based on 2025 dollars. However, significant variations exist across the portfolio, with about one-quarter of units having estimated costs below $87,701, while the other quarter faced costs exceeding $273,466. This inconsistency points to the different conditions and needs present within the public housing landscape.

The estimates provided by PAHRC are crucial, yet conservative, as they do not encompass additional expenses required to enhance the efficiency and climate resilience of public housing properties, nor do they account for the growing costs associated with aging infrastructures. The findings prompted the need for a broader reassessment of public housing requirements due to shifts in the construction sector and the housing market since the last national evaluation was conducted in 2010.

An essential element of the report is its emphasis on creating a comprehensive understanding among policymakers and housing leaders about the financial investments necessary to ensure safe and sustainable homes. The ongoing success stories from various housing authorities across the country showcase what can be achieved through innovative partnerships and strategic planning. However, for public housing authorities (PHAs) to meet the ambitious preservation goals outlined in the report, they will require increased support and resources.

The 10 Year Roadmap initiative positions itself as a collaborative effort among diverse stakeholders—including policymakers, advocates, residents, and researchers—aiming to identify necessary investments and partnerships to maintain and enhance public housing across America. According to Cate Asp, Research Analyst at PAHRC, preserving public housing is not just an aspiration but an attainable goal.

To dive deeper into the insights provided by this research, stakeholders can access the detailed technical report available on the PAHRC website. Additionally, two companion blogs explore successful preservation strategies and the overarching goals of the 10 Year Roadmap for Public Housing Sustainability. These resources not only highlight the urgency of the matter at hand but also provide actionable strategies for addressing the longstanding challenges plaguing public housing.

In conclusion, as cities and communities grapple with housing issues exacerbated by increasing costs and economic pressures, the findings presented by PAHRC serve as a wake-up call. The estimated $169.1 billion investment is not merely a figure but a deceptively large number reflecting the pressing need for sustainable solutions that ensure all community members have access to safe and stable housing. Without concerted efforts and attention to public housing preservation, we risk jeopardizing the living standards of millions in our communities.

For further information, readers can visit PAHRC's website to access the full report and related materials on how to reinforce public housing in America.