Experience the Original Japanese Constitution at the National Archives This GW!

Special Exhibition of the Japanese Constitution

This Golden Week, the Independent Administrative Institution National Archives of Japan in Chiyoda, Tokyo, is hosting a remarkable event to commemorate Constitution Day, celebrated on May 3rd. From April 29 (Wednesday, national holiday) to May 6 (Wednesday, national holiday), the original document of the Japanese Constitution, established when it was promulgated, will be exhibited. This is a rare chance to witness the history and significance of Japan's democracy up close.

About the Original Document Exhibition

Constitution Day, observed on May 3rd, marks the anniversary of the enforcement of the Japanese Constitution, which was promulgated on November 3, 1946. The National Archives will be displaying this original document in its permanent exhibition room from April 29 to May 6. While reproductions of the Constitution are usually showcased, this special exhibition provides an exclusive opportunity to view the actual document.

This year's display is set for eight days over the holiday period, with additional days of exhibition from October 31 to November 3 (closed on November 2), making a total of 11 days of access to this historical document.

Exhibition Details

- Period: April 29 (Wednesday, holiday) to May 6 (Wednesday, holiday)
- Opening Hours: 9:15 AM to 5:00 PM (open until 8:00 PM on May 1)
- Admission: Free, no reservation required

Location

The exhibition will take place in the permanent exhibition room at the National Archives of Japan, located at 3-2 Kitanomaru Park, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo. The venue is easily accessible, just a five-minute walk from the exit 1b of Takebashi Station on the Tokyo Metro Tozai Line.

Historical Context of the Japanese Constitution

The Japanese Constitution emphasizes the principles of popular sovereignty, respect for fundamental human rights, and pacifism. It also outlines the organization of government, including the separation of powers and guarantees of local autonomy. The promulgation of the Constitution was a significant milestone in Japan's post-war history.

On July 20, 1948, the law regarding national holidays was enacted, designating May 3rd as Constitution Day to celebrate the enforcement of the Constitution and the anticipated growth of the nation.