Albania's Constitutional Court Restores Erion Veliaj as Tirana's Mayor After Nine Months of Incumbency Dispute

On November 3, 2025, Albania's Constitutional Court made a landmark ruling, reinstating Erion Veliaj as the Mayor of Tirana. After enduring nine months in custody, Veliaj addressed the court for the first time in an emotional nine-minute speech, articulating the injustice of his removal from office by the city council. He argued that the council's actions based on his imprisonment were unconstitutional.

The court's decision halted impending special elections, thereby preserving the democratic process. Observers noted that the ruling is a crucial advancement in Albania's commitment to the rule of law. Veliaj's tenure had been overshadowed by the legal uncertainties and challenges he faced after being ousted from office under contentious circumstances surrounding his arrest. The ruling affirmed that no elected official can be dismissed without due process, reinforcing the fundamental rights enshrined in democracy.

Veliaj's public speech emphasized that his incarceration should not equate to a loss of political mandate. "One can imprison a person but cannot imprison their truth," he stated, challenging the legitimacy of removing elected officials merely due to temporary legal issues. Veliaj insisted that the state’s attempt to displace him was merely a facade for deeper political motives.

Legal representatives from Kasowitz saw the decision as not just a victory for Veliaj but a triumph for justice and civic rights for all residents of Tirana. As international law firm Kasowitz's attorney Daniel Fetterman articulated, "This is a significant win for rule of law and democracy worldwide."

The reinstatement of Veliaj is seen as a critical moment in Albanian politics, signaling a potential shift toward a more robust adherence to the rule of law and democratic governance. His supporters are hopeful that this victory can stimulate further democratic reforms and enhance the city's reputation as a viable European destination.

The ruling could also encourage the citizens of Tirana, reinforcing their belief in the importance of upholding democratic ideals and exercising their rights to choose their leaders freely. The overarching implications of this legal battle extend beyond Veliaj, reflecting a broader struggle for justice and political integrity in the Albanian political landscape.

After facing political turbulence, Veliaj's administration aims to focus on transforming Tirana into a world-class city and a welcoming European travel locale. His team, supported by experienced legal counsel from Kasowitz and Mishcon de Reya, is prepared to navigate the post-reinstatement challenges ahead, viewing this ruling as both a victory and a foundation for future progress.

As Tirana moves forward, the eyes of the international community will remain keenly focused on how the city builds upon this landmark legal victory, with hopes that it will foster a more democratic, transparent political environment moving forward.

Topics Policy & Public Interest)

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