Bybit and Block Scholes Report
On January 3, 2025, Bybit, one of the leading cryptocurrency exchanges globally, unveiled a comprehensive report in collaboration with analytics firm Block Scholes. This report provides critical insights into the behavior of crypto derivatives, with an emphasis on Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) during a period of significant market activity due to year-end options expiration.
Key Insights from the Report
1. Stability in Open Interest
The report notes that although open interest in BTC and ETH perpetual swaps has not bounced back to earlier December levels, it has shown stability during the crucial year-end expiration of options. This stability suggests that traders are not extensively relying on perpetual contracts for hedging, resulting in lower market volatility during this timeframe. Year-end holiday celebrations contributed to a decrease in trading volumes, which coincided with a plunge in realized volatility to December's lowest marks.
2. BTC Options Curve Dynamics
Interestingly, the anticipated rise in volatility following the expiration of December's options did not materialize as expected. The realized volatility has actually decreased, resting at the low end of previous ranges. The report highlights a steep implied volatility term structure for BTC options; while longer-dated implied volatility is around 57%, 1-week at-the-money options are priced approximately five points lower. The expiring open interest has not been largely reinvested, indicating a neutral balance between call and put options, which reflects the cautious sentiment of market participants as we kick off the new year.
3. ETH Options Performance
Despite significant options expirations for ETH occurring in late December, market conditions have remained surprisingly stable. There was a momentary rise in realized volatility for ETH in December, but this did not carry over into January. The current implied volatility for ETH options depicts a brief steepening before settling down, indicating a divergence from BTC's efficiently steep profile. This behavior implies that the ETH options market is preparing for potential short-term fluctuations in its spot price.
Interestingly, call options for ETH are gaining traction at the start of 2025, signaling a positive outlook from traders amid the recent expirations that typically introduce uncertainty.
Concluding Thoughts
The Bybit x Block Scholes report paints a nuanced picture of the current cryptocurrency landscape. With BTC showing a steady state amid declines in volatility, and ETH preparing itself for short-term movements, traders can adapt their strategies accordingly. This report serves as a valuable resource for crypto enthusiasts aiming to understand market dynamics better.
For further insights and detailed analysis, download the complete Bybit x Block Scholes Crypto Derivatives Analytics Report.
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